Thursday, December 28, 2006

On Existence

     On Existence
     
     The purpose of this essay is to explain how our existence came into being and how we fit into the big picture which we call the universe. Once we understand this then we have a cosmology to work with to explain our interrelationships with ourselves and the rest of the universe. The universe is an entity that is eternal and consists of matter and energy that are constantly being converted back into one and another according to Einstein's famous equation E=MC².  It is impossible to know when it came into existence.
     The current "Big Bang" theory uses Doppler techniques that measure the distance and rates of travel of the furthest detectable stars and extrapolate backwards to when all of the stars were clustered into one mass which is estimated to be about 14 billion or so years ago.  Mass has two opposing properties:  one is gravity, which attracts matter which causes the universe to contract, and the other is entropy which is the potential for that matter to be converted into energy which causes the universe to expand. Over the past 14 billion years, the universe has been expanding. It's possible that the universe has been expanding and contracting for all eternity. The average human life span is infinitesimal when compared to the age of the universe, which doesn't give us much time to figure much out.
     As the universe converts energy into matter, it forms stars and planets.  Some of these planets are capable of sustaining life-forms, which have the properties of growth, reproduction and response to stimulation.  Life-forms are also microcosmically made up of matter and energy being converted into one another, but are not eternal. We call the matter the body, and we call the energy the soul. Some of these life-forms become scientient (self-aware).
     Once beings become scientient, they tend to evolve and eventually begin to ask the following philosophical questions:
1. Who am I?
2. What is my purpose?
3. Is the universe controlled by random events, or is there intelligent design in the form of a divine deity?
4. What happens to the soul once the body ceases to exist?
I don't pretend to have the answers to these questions.  It is the way that people approach these questions that causes human beings to cluster into philosophical or religious groups.

Sunday, December 17, 2006

Duality

Duality

Duality is a fundamental property of everything in the universe. The Universe is composed of pure energy that uses duality to create matter and the subsatnce that we can percieve. If you consider the major states of being, they are usually balanced by dual natures that are intimately connected and mutually dependent and cannot exist without the other. Duality is the only thing measured so far that can go faster than the speed of light. The teleportation of effects experimant by, John Bell as postulated by the Einstein Podolsky Rosen Paradox. If you split a particle into two other particles, those particles will always be linked to each other as far as their relationship and spin are concern. This is called the Einstein Podolsky Rosen Effect. If you separate these particles they will always orient themslves as a mirror image as each other. If you place one observer at each effected particle and change the spin of one of them, the other one shifts at the same time even if they are far away from each other. The observers each particle will notice instantaneous teleportation of the effect, faster than the speed of light. Thus the properties of matter can be determined with 100% probabilty before they are observed and information can be transmitted faster than the speed of light.

In physics, some dualities include.
Space/ Time
Forward/Backward
Matter/ Energy
Electricity/Magnetism
Particle / Antiparticle
Particle/ Wave
Positive/ Negative
Expand/ Contract
Attract/Repel
Light/ Dark
Stochaic / Deliberate
Certain/ Uncertain
Clockwise/ Counter Clockwise
Right/ Left
Up/Down
Yin/ Yang


It is the existence of these dualities and more that enable the universe to differentiate into what we perceive it to be.